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Benkaroun J, Robertson GJ, Whitney H, Lang AS. Analysis of the Variability in the Non-Coding Regions of Influenza A Viruses. Vet Sci. 2018 Aug 25;5(3)..  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 31, 2018 from Vet Sci. 2018 Aug 25;5(3). (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30149635)
The genomes of influenza A viruses (IAVs) comprise eight negative-sense single-stranded RNA segments. In addition to the protein-coding region, each segment possesses 5' and 3' non-coding regions (NCR) ...

Grohskopf LA, Sokolow LZ, Broder KR, Walter E. Prevention and Control of Seasonal Influenza with Vaccines: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices-United States, 2018-19 Influenza Season. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2018 Aug 24;67(3):1-20.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 31, 2018 from MMWR Recomm Rep. 2018 Aug 24;67(3):1-20 (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30141464)
This report updates the 2017-18 recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) regarding the use of seasonal influenza vaccines in the United States (MMWR Recomm Rep 2017;66[No. ...

Ni Y, Guo J, Turner D, Tizard I. An Improved Inactivated Influenza Vaccine with Enhanced Cross Protection. Front Immunol. 2018 Aug 9;9:1815..  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 31, 2018 from Front Immunol. 2018 Aug 9;9:1815. (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30140267)
Current inactivated influenza vaccines are strain-specific and poorly effective against variant or mismatched viruses. They are standardized based on their hemagglutinin (HA) or ability to induce strain-specific ...

Li R, Zhang T, Bai Y, Li H, Wang Y, Bi Y, Chang J. Live Poultry Trading Drives China´s H7N9 Viral Evolution and Geographical Network Propagation. Front Public Health. 2018 Jul 27;6:210.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 31, 2018 from Front Public Health. 2018 Jul 27;6:210 (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30140667)
The on-going reassortment, human-adapted mutations, and spillover events of novel A(H7N9) avian influenza viruses pose a significant challenge to public health in China and globally. However, our understanding ...

Saavedra-Monta?ez M, etc.,al. Identification and genomic characterization of influenza viruses with different origin in Mexican pigs. Transbound Emerg Dis. 2018 Aug 20.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 24, 2018 from Transbound Emerg Dis. 2018 Aug 20 (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30126057)
Swine influenza is a worldwide disease, which causes damage to the respiratory system of pigs. The H1N1 and H3N2 subtypes circulate mainly in the swine population of Mexico. There is evidence that new ...

Wang J, etc.,al. A study on mother-to-fetus/infant transmission of influenza A(H7N9) virus: two case reports and a review of literature. Clin Respir J. 2018 Aug 20.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 24, 2018 from Clin Respir J. 2018 Aug 20 (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30126042)
OBJECTIVES: The prevention strategies for mother-to-fetus/infant transmission of H7N9 virus have not been well understood, and the study on this subject will provide further insights.METHODS: Reverse transcriptase ...

Xia C, Seo YJ, Studstill CJ, Vijayan M, Wolf J. Transient inhibition of sphingosine kinases confers protection to influenza A virus infected mice. Antiviral Res. 2018 Aug 17. pii: S0166-3542(18)302.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 24, 2018 from Antiviral Res. 2018 Aug 17. pii: S0166-3542(18)302 (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30125617)
Influenza continues to pose a threat to public health by causing illness and mortality in humans. Discovering host factors that regulate influenza virus propagation is vital for the development of novel ...

Sood R, etc.,al. Neuraminidase inhibitors susceptibility profiles of highly pathogenic influenza A (H5N1) viruses isolated from avian species in India (2006-2015).. Antiviral Res. 2018 Aug 17..  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 24, 2018 from Antiviral Res. 2018 Aug 17. (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30125616)
We tested 65 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) A(H5N1) viruses, isolated from avian species in India between 2006 and 2015, for susceptibility to the FDA approved neuraminidase (NA) inhibitors (NAIs), ...

Cohen-Hagai K, etc.,al. Effectiveness of Influenza Vaccine in Hemodialyzed Patients: A Retrospective Study. Ther Apher Dial. 2018 Aug 19..  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 24, 2018 from Ther Apher Dial. 2018 Aug 19. (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30125465)
Infection is one of the leading causes of mortality in dialysis patients, second only to cardiovascular disease. This retrospective study assessed the efficacy and clinical outcomes of influenza vaccination ...

Kucharski AJ, Lessler J, Cummings DAT, Riley S. Timescales of influenza A/H3N2 antibody dynamics. PLoS Biol. 2018 Aug 20;16(8):e2004974..  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 24, 2018 from PLoS Biol. 2018 Aug 20;16(8):e2004974. (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30125272)
Human immunity influences the evolution and impact of influenza strains. Because individuals are infected with multiple influenza strains during their lifetime, and each virus can generate a cross-reactive ...

Bi Y, etc.,al. Clinical and immunological characteristics of human infections with H5N6 avian influenza virus. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Aug 16.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 24, 2018 from Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Aug 16 (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30124826)
Background: H5N6 avian influenza virus (AIV) has caused sporadic, recurring outbreaks in China and Southeast Asia since 2013, with 19 human infections and 13 deaths. Seventeen of these infections occurred ...

Cilek L, Chowell G, Fari?as DR. Age-specific Excess Mortality Patterns During the 1918-1920 Influenza Pandemic in Madrid, Spain. Am J Epidemiol. 2018 Aug 14.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 24, 2018 from Am J Epidemiol. 2018 Aug 14 (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30124746)
Although much progress has been made to uncover age-specific mortality patterns of the 1918 influenza pandemic in populations around the world, more studies in different populations are needed to make ...

Shearn-Bochsler VI, Knowles S, Ip H. Lethal Infection of Wild Raptors with Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza H5N8 and H5N2 Viruses in the United States, 2014-15. J Wildl Dis. 2018 Aug 20..  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 24, 2018 from J Wildl Dis. 2018 Aug 20. (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30124391)
An outbreak of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) led to heavy losses of poultry in commercial farms in North America in 2014-15. Enhanced surveillance by virologists and pathologists at the US Geological ...

Babakazo P, etc.,al. The National and Provincial Burden of Medically-Attended Influenza-Associated Influenza-Like-Illness and Severe Acute Respiratory Illness in the Democratic Republic of Congo, 2013-2015. Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 2018 Aug 17.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 24, 2018 from Influenza Other Respir Viruses. 2018 Aug 17 (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30120818)
BACKGROUND: Estimates of influenza-associated outpatient consultations and hospitalizations are severely limited in low- and middle-income countries, especially in Africa.METHODS: We conducted active prospective ...

Doms C, Kramer SC, Shaman J. Assessing the Use of Influenza Forecasts and Epidemiological Modeling in Public Health Decision Making in the United States. Sci Rep. 2018 Aug 17;8(1):12406.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 24, 2018 from Sci Rep. 2018 Aug 17;8(1):12406 (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30120267)
Although forecasts and other mathematical models have the potential to play an important role in mitigating the impact of infectious disease outbreaks, the extent to which these tools are used in public ...

Luo T, Liu L, Shen X, Irwin DM, Liao M, Shen Y. The evolutionary dynamics of H1N1/pdm2009 in India. Infect Genet Evol. 2018 Aug 14. pii: S1567-1348(18.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 24, 2018 from Infect Genet Evol. 2018 Aug 14. pii: S1567-1348(18 (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30118873)
After the 2009 pandemic H1N1 outbreak, this new reassortant virus replaced the previous seasonal H1N1 and established itself in human populations. In 2014-2015, the H1N1/pdm2009 pandemic strain caused ...

Heins MJ, Hooiveld M, Korevaar JC. Healthy elderly and influenza vaccination. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2018 Aug 17:1-3.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 24, 2018 from Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2018 Aug 17:1-3 (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30118635)
In many countries, those at risk for complications due to influenza are invited for influenza vaccination, to prevent serious consequences for themselves and those around them. However, vaccination rates ...

Qian H, Zheng X. Ventilation control for airborne transmission of human exhaled bio-aerosols in buildings. J Thorac Dis. 2018 Jul;10(Suppl 19):S2295-S2304..  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 24, 2018 from J Thorac Dis. 2018 Jul;10(Suppl 19):S2295-S2304. (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30116608)
The emergence of respiratory diseases, i.e., severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) epidemic in 2003, H1N1 influenza epidemic in 2011 and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) outbreak, reiterated ...

Norbert Pardi, etc.,al. Nucleoside-modified mRNA immunization elicits influenza virus hemagglutinin stalk-specific antibodies. Nature Communicationsvolume 9, Article number: 336.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 24, 2018 from Nature Communicationsvolume 9, Article number: 336 (via https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-018-05482-0)
Currently available influenza virus vaccines have inadequate effectiveness and are reformulated annually due to viral antigenic drift. Thus, development of a vaccine that confers long-term protective immunity ...

Hermans D, Webby RJ, Wong SS. Atypical antibody responses to influenza. J Thorac Dis. 2018 Jul;10(Suppl 19):S2238-S2247..  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at Aug, 24, 2018 from J Thorac Dis. 2018 Jul;10(Suppl 19):S2238-S2247. (via https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30116603)
Influenza viruses undergo rapid antigenic evolution and reassortment, resulting in annual epidemics and the occasional pandemics. Exposure to influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) antigen, ...

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