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2026-6-9 12:59:32
Article

Liu F, Gross FL, Li Z, House SL, Curley T, Saade E. Birth cohort effects in adults associated with influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 vaccine effectiveness. J Infect Dis. 2026 Jun 8:jiag294.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 3 hours ago from J Infect Dis. 2026 Jun 8:jiag294 (via https://academic.oup.com/jid/advance-article/doi/10.1093/inf)
Background: In the 2023-24 influenza season, adults born in the 1957-1985 birth cohort had the lowest vaccine effectiveness (VE) against A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses than other age groups, including those in the ...

Chaiyawong S, Phyu HW, Nasamran C, Boonyapisitsopa. Genetic Characterization of Swine Influenza Viruses in Thailand in 2019-2025 Reveals Novel Reassortants. Transbound Emerg Dis. 2026 Jun 2;2026:9516354.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 3 hours ago from Transbound Emerg Dis. 2026 Jun 2;2026:9516354 (via https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1155/tbed/9516354)
Swine influenza viruses (swIAVs) pose a significant zoonotic threat. Ongoing surveillance of swIAVs in Thailand is essential due to intensive pig farming, which promotes interspecies transmission and the ...

Hanting Chen, etc.,al. [preprint]The canine respiratory epithelium is a permissive ecosystem for influenza interspecies transmission and emergence. https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.06.04.730051.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 4 hours ago from https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.06.04.730051 (via https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.04.730051v1)
The outcome of virus spillover ranges from dead-end infections to pandemics and is underpinned by host-pathogen interactions as well as evolutionary and epidemiological processes. The emergence of novel ...

Hoang-Hai Nguyen, etc.,al. [preprint]Explainable and Calibrated AI for Decoding Host-Adaptive Changes in Influenza A Virus. https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.05.23.726879.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 4 hours ago from https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.05.23.726879 (via https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.05.23.726879v2)
Background: Influenza A virus (IAV) is a major public health burden, causing seasonal epidemics and occasional pandemics. Its transmission from avian species to mammals and subsequent spread requires adaptive ...

Singh, G., Cool, K., Ghimire, S., Trujillo, J. D.,. Compartmentalized cytokine networks and systemic immune remodelling in bovine mammary H5N1 infection. Emerging Microbes & Infections.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 1 days ago from Emerging Microbes & Infections (via https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/22221751.2026.2)
Highly pathogenic avian influenza A H5N1 has recently expanded its mammalian host range; in 2024, genotype B3.13 emerged in U.S. dairy cattle with pronounced mammary tropism. In the past, Influenza A virus ...

Turner AH, Jaffrani SA, Kubinski HC, Ajayi DP, Owe. Rab11B is required for binding and entry of recent H3N2, but not H1N1, influenza A isolates. J Virol 0:e02111-25.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 3 days ago from J Virol 0:e02111-25 (via https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jvi.02111-25)
Influenza A virus (IAV) depends on host proteins to complete several important functions, including trafficking viral proteins throughout the cell. Previous work has established a critical role for the ...

Duan, W., Duan, L., Yang, X. et al. Research on influenza surveillance and a prediction model based on multi-source data. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak (2026).  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 3 days ago from BMC Med Inform Decis Mak (2026) (via https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12911-026-03588-w)
Objective: To develop and validate a multivariate Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model that integrates multi-source surveillance data for forecasting influenza activity. This study aimed to identify the ...

Hach A, Vandenburg-Carroll A, Marthaler DG, Vadia. Evaluation of IndiMix JOE with Intype IC-RNA as an Alternative to AgPath-ID for Influenza A Virus Detection in Avian and Bovine Samples. Pathogens. 2026; 15(6):600.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 4 days ago from Pathogens. 2026; 15(6):600 (via https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/15/6/600)
This method comparison demonstrated equivalent analytical and diagnostic performance of IndiMix JOE with intype IC-RNA as an alternative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) chemistry compared ...

Marina Meester, etc.,al. [preprint]Breeding pig transport drives the dispersal of swine influenza A virus across Europe. https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.06.01.729471.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 4 days ago from https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.06.01.729471 (via https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.06.01.729471v1)
Pigs serve as reservoirs of former human influenza A virus (IAV) H1N1 and H3N2 lineages and act as mixing vessels for diverse strains, facilitating the emergence of novel IAVs. Understanding the spread ...

Ashley I Teufel, Md Imran Hasan, Davida S Smyth. Evolutionary Rate Variation at Predicted PTM Sites Reveals Localized Host-Associated Patterns in Influenza A Virus. Genome Biology and Evolution, 2026.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 4 days ago from Genome Biology and Evolution, 2026 (via https://academic.oup.com/gbe/advance-article/doi/10.1093/gbe)
Influenza A viruses (IAVs) represent a persistent threat to global public health because of their capacity to cross species barriers and rapidly adapt to new hosts. Post-translational modifications (PTMs) ...

Lin, W., Deng, G., Xing, X., Shi, J., Kong, H., Li. The mouse-lethal H5N1 influenza virus carrying the PB2-384L/443R/460M characteristics acquired in avian hosts can effectively utilize human ANP32A/B proteins. Emerging Microbes & Infections.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 4 days ago from Emerging Microbes & Infections (via https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/22221751.2026.2)
The species-specific acidic nuclear phosphoprotein 32?kDa members (ANP32A/B) play a key role in restricting the function of avian influenza virus polymerase in mammalian host. Avian influenza viruses, ...

Li, J., Zhang, C., Li, R., Wang, Y., Ullah Khan, R. A new clade of H9N2 avian influenza virus circulating in Laos. Emerging Microbes & Infections, 15(1).  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 4 days ago from Emerging Microbes & Infections, 15(1) (via https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/22221751.2026.2)
In 2024, we identified and sequenced 52 avian influenza A (H9N2) virus strains in Laos. Using the established H9N2 genomic classification system, a novel HA gene clade of the A/chicken/Beijing/1/94-like ...

Ariyama, N., Hiono, T., Morita, T. et al. Distribution of influenza A virus receptors in tissues of South American marine wildlife. Vet Res Commun 50, 360 (2026).  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 4 days ago from Vet Res Commun 50, 360 (2026) (via https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11259-026-11312-2)
H5 clade 2.3.4.4b high pathogenicity avian influenza viruses (HPAIVs) have caused unprecedented mortality in marine wildlife. However, host determinants of susceptibility to influenza A virus (IAV) infection ...

Ryding, S., Ross, T.A. & Klaassen, M. Predicting high pathogenicity avian influenza H5N1 susceptibility in wild birds. Sci Rep (2026).  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 4 days ago from Sci Rep (2026) (via https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41598-026-55259-5)
High pathogenicity avian influenza (HPAI) has caused widespread sickness and mortality in wildlife, especially since the emergence of a novel H5 virus belonging to clade 2.3.4.4b in 2021. The ongoing panzootic ...

Zachary Seekford, etc.,al. [preprint]Inoculation Of Dairy Bulls With H5N1 B3.13 HPAI Virus Via Natural Routes. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-9836697/v1.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 9 days ago from https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-9836697/v1 (via https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-9836697/v1)
Presently, it remains unknown whether dairy bulls are susceptible to H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) or whether infection could result in viral shedding via the reproductive tract ...

Tali HE, Yilmaz H, Karadag G, Turan N, Moreno A, D. Molecular Characterisation, Isolation, and Antibody Response to Influenza D Virus in Naturally Infected Cattle. Viruses. 2026; 18(6):626.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 9 days ago from Viruses. 2026; 18(6):626 (via https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/18/6/626)
Influenza D virus (IDV) is a respiratory pathogen affecting the health of cattle, thereby causing economic losses. This study was conducted to detect and isolate IDV, investigate its molecular characteristics, ...

Del Riccio Marco, Caini Saverio. Global influenza epidemiology after 2020: patterns of circulation, epidemic timing and duration, and implications for vaccination strategies. Euro Surveill. 2026;31(21):pii=2500743.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 11 days ago from Euro Surveill. 2026;31(21):pii=2500743 (via https://www.eurosurveillance.org/content/10.2807/1560-7917.E)
INTRODUCTIONThere remains uncertainty whether global influenza seasonality, viral dynamics and epidemic duration have re-established after 2021.AIMWe describe global circulation patterns of influenza viruses ...

Brook N, Hollamby S, Neave M, Stevens V, Wille M.. Coding complete genome of LPAI H16N3 virus from Australia suggests intercontinental movement. Microbiol Resour Announc 0:e01437-25.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 11 days ago from Microbiol Resour Announc 0:e01437-25 (via https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/mra.01437-25)
Herein, we report on the second low pathogenicity avian influenza (LPAI) H16N3 genome sequenced in Oceania. Revealing the viral diversity in Australia’s wild bird reservoir, including in gulls, is critical ...

Shittu, I., Rodriguez, J., Oguzie, J.U. et al. Detection of antibodies to avian influenza virus H5N1 clade 2.3.4.4b in naturally infected cattle for more than a year. Sci Rep (2026).  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 11 days ago from Sci Rep (2026) (via https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41598-026-54800-w)
Cattle were not previously thought susceptible to highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 virus infection until March 2024, when outbreaks were reported among dairy cattle. Data are sparse regarding ...

Tijs W Alleman, etc.,al. [preprint]Data Assimilation Substitutes for Biological Complexity in Hybrid Influenza Forecasting Models. https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.05.19.26353597.  Abstract  
submitted by kickingbird at 11 days ago from https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.05.19.26353597 (via https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.64898/2026.05.19.26353597)
Hybrid mechanistic-statistical models offer interpretability and adaptability for short-term seasonal epidemic forecasting, but it remains unclear whether their accuracy depends more on increased biological ...

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