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2024-7-17 19:32:20


OIE: Highly pathogenic avian influenza, Afghanistan
submited by kickingbird at Jan, 24, 2018 9:10 AM from OIE

Information received on 23/01/2018 from Dr Jahangir Miakhail, Acting Director General, General Directorate of Animal Health and Production, Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock, Kabul, Afghanistan

Summary

Report type

Immediate notification

Date of start of the event

14/01/2018

Date of confirmation of the event

22/01/2018

Report date

23/01/2018

Date submitted to OIE

23/01/2018

Reason for notification

Recurrence of a listed disease

Date of previous occurrence

30/04/2017

Manifestation of disease

Clinical disease

Causal agent

Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus

Serotype

H5

Nature of diagnosis

Clinical, Laboratory (basic), Laboratory (advanced), Necropsy

This event pertains to

a defined zone within the country

New outbreaks

Summary of outbreaks

Total outbreaks: 2

Outbreak Location

  • KABUL ( Bagrami, Welayati, 8 Kabul, Qale juma khan, 7 )

Total animals affected

Species

Susceptible

Cases

Deaths

Killed and disposed of

Slaughtered

Birds

29

21

21

8

0

Outbreak statistics

Species

Apparent morbidity rate

Apparent mortality rate

Apparent case fatality rate

Proportion susceptible animals lost*

Birds

72.41%

72.41%

100.00%

100.00%


* Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter;

Epidemiology

Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection

  • Contact with infected animal(s) at grazing/watering
  • Airborne spread

Control measures

Measures applied

  • Movement control inside the country
  • Surveillance within containment and/or protection zone
  • Quarantine
  • Official destruction of animal products
  • Official disposal of carcasses, by-products and waste
  • Selective killing and disposal
  • Disinfection
  • Ante and post-mortem inspections
  • Vaccination prohibited
  • No treatment of affected animals

Measures to be applied

  • Surveillance outside containment and/or protection zone
  • Control of wildlife reservoirs
  • Zoning

Diagnostic test results

Laboratory name and type

Central Veterinary Diagnostic and Research Laboratory ( National laboratory )

Tests and results

Species

Test

Test date

Result

Birds

real-time PCR

22/01/2018

Positive

Future Reporting

The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.

See Also: Latest news in those days:

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