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2024-7-17 16:39:32


OIE: Highly pathogenic avian influenza(H5N2), Chinese Taipei
submited by kickingbird at Apr, 13, 2017 9:38 AM from OIE

Information received on 10/04/2017 from Dr Tai-Hwa Shih, Chief Veterinary Officer, Deputy Director General, Bureau of Animal and Plant Health Inspection and Quarantine Council of Agriculture Executive Yuan, Ministry of Agriculture, Taipei, Chinese Taipei
Summary
Report type Follow-up report No. 56
Date of start of the event 07/01/2015
Date of confirmation of the event 11/01/2015
Report date 10/04/2017
Date submitted to OIE 10/04/2017
Reason for notification Recurrence of a listed disease
Date of previous occurrence 23/07/2014
Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
Causal agent Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus
Serotype H5N2
Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)
This event pertains to a defined zone within the country
Related reports Immediate notification (12/01/2015)
Follow-up report No. 1 (13/01/2015)
Follow-up report No. 2 (15/01/2015)
Follow-up report No. 3 (16/01/2015)
Follow-up report No. 4 (19/01/2015)
Follow-up report No. 5 (21/01/2015)
Follow-up report No. 6 (28/01/2015)
Follow-up report No. 7 (04/02/2015)
Follow-up report No. 8 (11/02/2015)
Follow-up report No. 9 (17/02/2015)
Follow-up report No. 10 (26/02/2015)
Follow-up report No. 11 (04/03/2015)
Follow-up report No. 12 (12/03/2015)
Follow-up report No. 13 (19/03/2015)
Follow-up report No. 14 (25/03/2015)
Follow-up report No. 15 (02/04/2015)
Follow-up report No. 16 (14/04/2015)
Follow-up report No. 17 (17/04/2015)
Follow-up report No. 18 (24/04/2015)
Follow-up report No. 19 (01/05/2015)
Follow-up report No. 20 (11/05/2015)
Follow-up report No. 21 (18/05/2015)
Follow-up report No. 22 (29/05/2015)
Follow-up report No. 23 (04/06/2015)
Follow-up report No. 24 (12/06/2015)
Follow-up report No. 25 (18/06/2015)
Follow-up report No. 26 (07/07/2015)
Follow-up report No. 27 (13/07/2015)
Follow-up report No. 28 (20/07/2015)
Follow-up report No. 29 (27/07/2015)
Follow-up report No. 30 (31/07/2015)
Follow-up report No. 31 (11/08/2015)
Follow-up report No. 32 (24/08/2015)
Follow-up report No. 33 (04/09/2015)
Follow-up report No. 34 (02/10/2015)
Follow-up report No. 35 (21/10/2015)
Follow-up report No. 36 (30/10/2015)
Follow-up report No. 37 (08/12/2015)
Follow-up report No. 38 (04/01/2016)
Follow-up report No. 39 (15/01/2016)
Follow-up report No. 40 (02/02/2016)
Follow-up report No. 41 (22/02/2016)
Follow-up report No. 42 (07/03/2016)
Follow-up report No. 43 (11/04/2016)
Follow-up report No. 44 (19/04/2016)
Follow-up report No. 45 (05/05/2016)
Follow-up report No. 46 (20/06/2016)
Follow-up report No. 47 (21/09/2016)
Follow-up report No. 48 (17/10/2016)
Follow-up report No. 49 (09/01/2017)
Follow-up report No. 50 (06/02/2017)
Follow-up report No. 51 (01/03/2017)
Follow-up report No. 52 (07/03/2017)
Follow-up report No. 53 (17/03/2017)
Follow-up report No. 54 (20/03/2017)
Follow-up report No. 55 (27/03/2017)
Follow-up report No. 56 (10/04/2017)
New outbreaks (10)
Outbreak 1 (2017-yl-56) Dongshi Township, YUNLIN COUNTY
Date of start of the outbreak 23/03/2017
Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unit Farm
Affected animals
Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
Birds 8349 0 8349 0
Affected population Native chickens (2017-yl-56)
Outbreak 2 (2017-cy-9) Liujiao Township, CHIAYI COUNTY
Date of start of the outbreak 24/03/2017
Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unit Farm
Affected animals
Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
Birds 13649 300 300 13349 0
Affected population Native chickens (2017-cy-9)
Outbreak 3 (2017-cy-10) Zhongpu Township, CHIAYI COUNTY
Date of start of the outbreak 25/03/2017
Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unit Farm
Affected animals
Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
Birds 8605 70 70 8535 0
Affected population Chickens (2017-cy-10)
Outbreak 4 (2017-ch-8) Erlin Township, CHANGHUA COUNTY
Date of start of the outbreak 27/03/2017
Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unit Farm
Affected animals
Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
Birds 21313 4324 4324 16989 0
Affected population Native chickens (2017-ch-8)
Outbreak 5 (2017-tn-13) Xiaying District, TAINAN CITY
Date of start of the outbreak 27/03/2017
Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unit Farm
Affected animals
Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
Birds 5287 0 5287 0
Affected population Ducks (2017-tn-13)
Outbreak 6 (2017-nt-1) Zhushan Township, NANTOU COUNTY
Date of start of the outbreak 27/03/2017
Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unit Farm
Affected animals
Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
Birds 3827 0 3827 0
Affected population Ducks (2017-nt-1)
Outbreak 7 (2017-yl-57) Taixi Township, YUNLIN COUNTY
Date of start of the outbreak 29/03/2017
Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unit Farm
Affected animals
Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
Birds 30861 300 300 30561 0
Affected population Native chickens (2017-yl-57)
Outbreak 8 (2017-yl-58) Citong Township, YUNLIN COUNTY
Date of start of the outbreak 31/03/2017
Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unit Farm
Affected animals
Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
Birds 2295 400 400 1895 0
Affected population Native chickens (2017-yl-58)
Outbreak 9 (2017-yl-59) Shuilin Township, YUNLIN COUNTY
Date of start of the outbreak 31/03/2017
Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unit Farm
Affected animals
Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
Birds 16680 380 380 16300 0
Affected population Native chickens (2017-yl-59)
Outbreak 10 (2017-ntai-1) Taishan District, NEW TAIPEI CITY
Date of start of the outbreak 01/04/2017
Outbreak status Continuing (or date resolved not provided)
Epidemiological unit Slaughterhouse
Affected animals
Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
Birds 93 0 93 0
Affected population Native chickenws in abattoir(2017-ntai-1)
Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 10
Total animals affected
Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
Birds 110959 5774 ** 5774 105185 0
Outbreak statistics
Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
Birds ** 5.20% ** 100.00%
*Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter
**Not calculated because of missing information
Epidemiology
Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
  • Unknown or inconclusive
Epidemiological comments Samples from 9 poultry farms in Nantou County, Yunlin County, Chiayi County, Changhua County and Tainan City were sent to the National Laboratory, Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) for analysis. Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N2 subtype was confirmed by the AHRI. The farms have been placed under movement restriction. All animals on the infected farms have been culled. Thorough cleaning and disinfection have been conducted after stamping out operation. Surrounding poultry farms within a 3 km radius of the infected farms are under intensified surveillance for 3 months. Suspected signs were observed in poultry carcasses during post-mortem inspection in 1 abattoir in New Taipei City. Samples were sent to the AHRI for diagnosis. H5N2 subtype HPAI was confirmed by the AHRI. The carcasses were destroyed and thorough cleaning and disinfection have been conducted in the abattoir. After tracing back to the farm of origin, any positive results will be included in follow-up reports.
Control measures
Measures applied
  • Movement control inside the country
  • Screening
  • Disinfection / Disinfestation
  • Quarantine
  • Stamping out
  • Zoning
  • Vaccination prohibited
  • No treatment of affected animals
Measures to be applied
  • No other measures
Diagnostic test results
Laboratory name and type Species Test Test date Result
Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) (National laboratory) Birds gene sequencing 26/03/2017 Positive
Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) (National laboratory) Birds gene sequencing 27/03/2017 Positive
Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) (National laboratory) Birds gene sequencing 28/03/2017 Positive
Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) (National laboratory) Birds gene sequencing 30/03/2017 Positive
Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) (National laboratory) Birds gene sequencing 01/04/2017 Positive
Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) (National laboratory) Birds gene sequencing 02/04/2017 Positive
Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) (National laboratory) Birds gene sequencing 03/04/2017 Positive
Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) (National laboratory) Birds reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) 25/03/2017 Positive
Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) (National laboratory) Birds reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) 26/03/2017 Positive
Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) (National laboratory) Birds reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) 27/03/2017 Positive
Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) (National laboratory) Birds reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) 29/03/2017 Positive
Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) (National laboratory) Birds reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) 01/04/2017 Positive
Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) (National laboratory) Birds reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) 02/04/2017 Positive
William Binney (National laboratory) Birds reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) 31/03/2017 Positive
Future Reporting
The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.
See Also: Latest news in those days:

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