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2024-11-25 20:54:17


OIE: Highly pathogenic avian influenza ,Chinese Taipei
submited by kickingbird at Jan, 13, 2015 7:56 AM from OIE

Information received on 11/01/2015 from Dr Ping-Cheng Yang, Vice President, Agriculture Technology Research Institute, Council of Agriculture, Hsinchu City, Chinese Taipei

Summary

Report type

Immediate notification

Date of start of the event

08/01/2015

Date of pre-confirmation of the event

11/01/2015

Report date

11/01/2015

Date submitted to OIE

11/01/2015

Reason for notification

Reoccurrence of a listed disease

Date of previous occurrence

23/07/2014

Manifestation of disease

Clinical disease

Causal agent

Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus

Serotype

H5N8

Nature of diagnosis

Clinical, Laboratory (advanced)

This event pertains to

a defined zone within the country

New outbreaks

Summary of outbreaks

Total outbreaks: 1

Outbreak Location

  • CHIAYI COUNTY ( Da-Lin Township )

Total animals affected

Species

Susceptible

Cases

Deaths

Destroyed

Slaughtered

Birds

5200

3683

3683

Outbreak statistics

Species

Apparent morbidity rate

Apparent mortality rate

Apparent case fatality rate

Proportion susceptible animals lost*

Birds

70.83%

70.83%

100.00%

**


* Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter;

Epidemiology

Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection

  • Unknown or inconclusive

Epidemiological comments

Abnormal mortality was noticed and reported to the local disease control center by the owner of the breeding goose farm. Two dead geese were taken from the farm for diagnosis and the farm has been put under movement restrictions since then. 
Specific RNA product of avian influenza virus was detected and subtyped as H5N8 by RT-PCR. Highly pathogenic avian influenza was confirmed by the National Laboratory based on sequencing analysis of HA0 cleavage site. All the geese on the infected farm will be culled. The actual number of culled geese will be available when stamping out will finish and be reported in the next follow-up report. Thorough cleaning and disinfection will be conducted after stamping out operation. Surrounding poultry farms within a 3 km radius of the infected farm are under intensified surveillance for 3 months.

Control measures

Measures applied

  • Stamping out
  • Quarantine
  • Movement control inside the country
  • Screening
  • Zoning
  • Disinfection of infected premises/establishment(s)
  • Vaccination prohibited
  • No treatment of affected animals

Measures to be applied

  • No other measures

Diagnostic test results

Laboratory name and type

Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI) ( National laboratory )

Tests and results

Species

Test

Test date

Result

Birds

gene sequencing

11/01/2015

Positive

Birds

reverse transcription - polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)

11/01/2015

Positive

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