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2024-7-18 2:32:33


OIE: Highly pathogenic avian influenza, Myanmar
submited by kickingbird at Jan, 18, 2011 21:12 PM from OIE

Information received on 18/01/2011 from Prof. Dr Myint Thein , Director General, Livestock Breeding and Veterinary Department , Ministry of Livestock & Fisheries , YANGOON , Myanmar

Summary

Report type Immediate notification
Start date 06/01/2011
Date of first confirmation of the event 16/01/2011
Report date 18/01/2011
Date submitted to OIE 18/01/2011
Reason for notification Reoccurrence of a listed disease
Date of previous occurrence 26/03/2010
Manifestation of disease Clinical disease
Causal agent Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus
Serotype H5
Nature of diagnosis Clinical, Laboratory (basic), Laboratory (advanced), Necropsy
This event pertains to a defined zone within the country

New outbreaks

Summary of outbreaks Total outbreaks: 1
Location(s)
  • RAKHINE STATE (Bumay-Letthamar village, Sittwe , Sittwe )
Total animals affected
Species Susceptible Cases Deaths Destroyed Slaughtered
Birds 800 500 500 300 0
Outbreak statistics
Species Apparent morbidity rate Apparent mortality rate Apparent case fatality rate Proportion susceptible animals lost*
Birds 62.50% 62.50% 100.00% 100.00%

* Removed from the susceptible population through death, destruction and/or slaughter

Epidemiology

Source of the outbreak(s) or origin of infection
  • Unknown or inconclusive
Epidemiological comments The layer chickens were 3 months old. There were a total of 800 chickens. Chicken deaths started from 6 January and a total of 500 chickens died. HPAI virus was detected by PCR. There are 8 farms in this village with a total of 5,000 chickens. All are layer chickens of different ages.

Control measures

Measures applied
  • Stamping out
  • Quarantine
  • Movement control inside the country
  • Disinfection of infected premises/establishment(s)
  • Dipping / Spraying
  • No vaccination
  • No treatment of affected animals
Measures to be applied
  • No other measures

Diagnostic test results

Laboratory name and type Central Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, Yangon (National laboratory)
Tests and results
Species Test Test date Result
Birds polymerase chain reaction (PCR) 16/01/2011 Positive
Birds rapid tests 16/01/2011 Positive

Future Reporting

The event is continuing. Weekly follow-up reports will be submitted.

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