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2024-4-28 5:27:07


OIE:AVIAN INFLUENZA IN CAMBODIA
submited by kickingbird at May, 23, 2006 10:30 AM from OIE

AVIAN INFLUENZA IN CAMBODIA


Information received on 13 April 2006 from Dr Sen Sovann, Deputy Director, Department of Animal Health and Production (DAHP), Phnom Penh:



Report date: 13 April 2006.



Reason for immediate notification: re-occurrence of a listed disease or infection in a country or zone/compartment following a report declaring the outbreak(s) ended.



Identification of agent: highly pathogenic avian influenza virus subtype H5N1.



Date of first confirmation of the event: 23 March 2006.


Date of start of the event: 20 March 2006.



Nature of diagnosis: clinical and laboratory.



Two outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza have been reported in:




1. Tuol Prich village, Moha Russei commune, Kong Pisey district, Kompong Speu province.



Number of animals in the outbreak:


susceptible: 700


cases: 402


deaths: 402


destroyed: 200



Affected population: backyard chicken.



2. Kamakor village, Samlanh commune, Angkor Chey district, Kompot province.



Number of animals in the outbreak:


susceptible: 247


cases: 76


deaths: 76


destroyed: 171



Affected population: backyard ducks and free-ranging ducks.



Laboratories where diagnostic tests were performed:


- National Animal Health and Production Investigation Center (NAHPIC);


- Pasteur Institute of Cambodia.


Diagnostic tests used: RT-PCR(1)


Control measures undertaken:



- modified stamping out;


- disinfection of infected premises/establishment(s);


- movement control in affected areas;


- surveillance around the outbreaks.



 


(1) RT-PCR: reverse transcriptase  polymerase chain reaction


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